As the cold weather bites across the UK this week, conversations around climate change often take an interesting turn. ‘If it’s so cold, how can the planet be warming?’ It’s a question that pops up regularly when frost covers our windshields and snow flurries threaten our commutes.
It’s an understandable reaction, but one that shows the need to clarify the difference between weather and climate, and why we can’t judge global trends by what’s happening in our back gardens.
Weather v climate – Understanding the basics
Let’s start with the distinction between weather and climate. Weather refers to short-term conditions in the atmosphere, such as the cold snap we’re experiencing now. It’s local and temporary. Tomorrow, the temperatures are forecasted to rise by 10 degrees with 40-50mph winds and sweeping rain as Storm Bert hits us.
Climate, on the other hand, describes long-term patterns and averages across the globe, typically measured over decades. Think of weather as the mood of the atmosphere and climate as its personality.
A few frosty mornings in the UK don’t wipe out decades of evidence showing that the Earth’s average temperature is rising. While temperatures here might dip below freezing, other parts of the world could simultaneously be grappling with record-breaking heat, wildfires, or unseasonal droughts.
The cold weather in Britain this week is just one small piece of a much larger puzzle.
A global picture of extremes
While we shiver in the UK, communities elsewhere face the harsh realities of a changing climate. In recent weeks, unprecedented heatwaves have struck the southern hemisphere, with parts of Australia seeing temperatures climb above 45°C.
Meanwhile, regions like South America have battled severe droughts, devastating crops and threatening livelihoods. And let’s not forget the catastrophic flooding that hit Portugal, Valencia and the Balearic Islands in the last few weeks. This caused over 200 deaths in Valencia alone.
These events are not random. They are interconnected, and they align with what climate scientists have been warning us about for decades.
Warmer global temperatures increase the intensity of weather extremes, making heatwaves hotter, storms stronger, and cold spells even more intense in certain regions due to disruptions in atmospheric patterns.
The science is clear
The overwhelming consensus among climate scientists is that human activities, chiefly the burning of fossil fuels, are driving global warming.
This warming affects atmospheric and oceanic systems, disrupting established patterns like the jet stream, which can lead to unusual weather events such as prolonged cold spells in Europe.
This doesn’t mean winters will disappear entirely, rather, it means they may become less predictable and more extreme. While we’re layering up against the chill, it’s worth remembering that 2024 is on track to be one of the hottest years on record globally.
Why it matters
It’s easy to dismiss climate change as a distant or abstract issue, particularly when our immediate experience, like a frosty November morning, seems to contradict the idea of a warming planet. But climate change isn’t just about rising temperatures, it’s about destabilisation.
For industries like ours at Syntech Biofuel, this destabilisation is a call to action. We see first-hand how climate shifts disrupt supply chains, increase energy demands, and threaten global food security.
But more importantly, we see the opportunity to do something about it. Transitioning to sustainable energy sources, improving efficiency, and reducing emissions aren’t just about meeting targets, they’re about building resilience against an uncertain future.
Let’s look beyond our borders
The next time someone points to freezing temperatures as ‘proof’ that climate change isn’t real, encourage them to take a broader view. Remind them that climate change is a global issue that manifests differently depending on where you are.
Here in the UK, it might look like wetter winters, hotter summers, or more frequent storms. Elsewhere, it’s droughts, floods, or heatwaves that threaten entire populations.
Listening to the science, rather than relying on anecdotal observations, is crucial if we’re to tackle this challenge. The cold weather this week might make us question what’s happening, but it shouldn’t make us doubt the overwhelming evidence that climate change is real, and urgent.
Here at Syntech, we remain committed to being part of the solution. By investing in clean technology, reducing emissions, and advocating for sustainable practices, we’re helping to shape a future where extreme weather doesn’t dominate headlines, and communities can thrive regardless of what the climate throws our way.
So, stay warm, stay informed, and remember, solving climate change needs us to think globally, even when the weather feels very local.
Story by Syntech Biofuel
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